Code Coverage |
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Lines |
Functions and Methods |
Classes and Traits |
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CRAP | |
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| Strings | |
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36 / 36 |
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12 | |
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| entropy | |
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12 | |||
| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | declare(strict_types=1); |
| 4 | |
| 5 | namespace Cosray\Util; |
| 6 | |
| 7 | class Strings |
| 8 | { |
| 9 | /** |
| 10 | * Calculate entropy of a string. |
| 11 | */ |
| 12 | public static function entropy(string $str): float |
| 13 | { |
| 14 | $classes = [ |
| 15 | // lower case unicode characters |
| 16 | '/\p{Ll}/', |
| 17 | // upper case unicode characters |
| 18 | '/\p{Lu}/', |
| 19 | // unicode numbers |
| 20 | '/\p{N}/', |
| 21 | ]; |
| 22 | |
| 23 | $size = 0.0; |
| 24 | $str = trim($str); |
| 25 | $len = strlen($str); |
| 26 | $classCount = 0; |
| 27 | |
| 28 | foreach ($classes as $pattern) { |
| 29 | $matches = []; |
| 30 | |
| 31 | if (preg_match_all($pattern, $str, $matches)) { |
| 32 | $size += count(array_unique($matches[0])); |
| 33 | $classCount++; |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | |
| 37 | // special characters |
| 38 | $matches = []; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | foreach (str_split("/[ ,.?!\"£$%^&*()-_=+[]{};:'@#~<>/\\|`¬¦]/", 1) as $char) { |
| 41 | if (!str_contains($str, $char)) { |
| 42 | continue; |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | |
| 45 | $matches[] = $char; |
| 46 | } |
| 47 | $foundSpecialChars = count(array_unique($matches)); |
| 48 | |
| 49 | if ($foundSpecialChars > 0) { |
| 50 | $classCount++; |
| 51 | $size += $foundSpecialChars; |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | // Evaluate if its a simple string of chars next to each other |
| 55 | // Like: abcdef or 1234 |
| 56 | // This is only an approximation an should not add too much weight |
| 57 | // If this is below certain thresholds |
| 58 | $sumDiff = 1; |
| 59 | $chars = str_split($str, 1); |
| 60 | |
| 61 | for ($i = 1; $i < count($chars); $i++) { |
| 62 | $sumDiff += abs(mb_ord($chars[$i - 1]) - mb_ord($chars[$i])); |
| 63 | } |
| 64 | |
| 65 | // probably something like acegik... |
| 66 | if ($sumDiff <= 12) { |
| 67 | $len--; |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | // probably something like 12345 or aaabbb |
| 71 | if ($sumDiff <= 5) { |
| 72 | $len--; |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | |
| 75 | if ($classCount > 0) { |
| 76 | $size += $classCount - 1; |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | |
| 79 | if ($size === 0.0 || $len <= 0) { |
| 80 | return 0; |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | return log($size, 2) * $len; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | } |